File Name: CSSUii.77viii.html Modified: 31 July 2017 Title: Class Struggles in the USSR: 1923-1930 5 Occurence(s) of the search term contradictionDescription: (Lenin), 253
Idealism, philosophical, 549, 550
Imports of industrial goods,
113-14
Incentives, material, 452-54
Income
percentage increase in cash
(1926-1927), 190
See also National income
Income distribution among peas-
ants, 112
India, 380
Industrial accidents, labor pro-
ductivity and, 243
Industrial goods
agricultural surplus and de-
mand for, 157-58
page 620
Industrial goods (con. gap between rural and urban
consumption of, 156-57
grain crisis and available, 93
supply of, to peasantry, 142-47
See also Agricultural
machinery
unavailable to peasants, 95
Industrial production
1921-1922 and 1926-1927,
28-29
1925-1928, 158
1926-1927, 200
percent of, under state and
cooperative sector, 32
planned increase in (1929-
1930), 458
Industrial sector, capital alloca-
tion and state-owned, 75
See also Investment
Industrial trusts
organization of, 271
See also Financial autonomy
Industrialization
to avoid capitalism, 366-67
central role of state in, 526
effect on, of introducing sys-
tem of financial
autonomy, 273-74
gold standard and, 58-60
ideological conception of, 520,
521
importance of, 373-74
inflation and, 194-95
labor discipline and acceler-
ated, 234-37
launching of, 113-14
mechanization and, 431
new line on (1928), 413-15
and Party ideology, 357-58,
398-499, 507-8, 565-66
clashes in early 1928, 398
403
contradiction between in-
dustrial and agricultural
policy, and the great
change, 457-60
deepening split in summer
1928, 403-18
great change at end of 1929,
460-78
open split, 418-33
Sixteenth Party Conference,
433-57
peasantry and
emphasis on industrializa-
tion at expense of, 362,
399-401, 409
great change and, 457-60
resistance of peasantry and
accelerated, 122-23
tribute to finance industry,
297, 401, 403, 421, 422,
428-29, 477, 507, 592
See also Agriculture, policy
on
planning and, 320
See also Planning
policy on (1927), 382-83
production conferences and,
218-23
as solution to unemployment,
301
See also Unemployment
Taylorism and socialist emula-
tion, 237-57
trade union role in, 345
united opposition and rapid,
374-82
VSNKh role in, 77
worker-peasant alliance and,
119-20
page 621
See also Worker-peasant al-
liance
"Industrialization of the Country
and the Right Deviation
in the C.P.S.U.(B)" (Sta-
lin), 413
Industry
categories of price, wages, and
profit in, see Prices;
Profits; Wages
contradiction between private
and state sectors in,
197-208
evolution of, 199-203
expenditures on (1923-1928),
62
financial autonomy of, see Fi-
  ;nancial autonomy
forms and evolution of forms of
ownership in, 199-203
growth of large-scale (1929-
1932), 447
inflation and decrease of pro-
duction in, 193
integrated in overall process of
reproduction of produc-
tion conditions, 266-68
investment in, see Investment
management forms in,
210-13
See also Management
NEP in conflict with planning
in, 206-7
ownership of, 199
percent of value of production
by large-scale (1926-
1927), 209
private and rural handicrafts,
143-45
selling price and cost of pro-
duction in, 189-92
small-scale industry v.state,
202
wages and productivity of
labor in, 192-93
Inflation
1922, 55
1925-1927, 63
1926-1929, 388-89
origins of process of, 193-95
Instruments of production, 513,
516
See also Means of production
Intellectuals
alliance of workers and, and
rallying of old intel-
ligentsia, 561-65
new intelligentsia, 565-66
Investment
changes in financial autonomy
and nature of, 280
industrial, 388, 407-11
maximum, as policy, 413-15,
417-18, 420, 422-23
1927 and 1929, 447
plans for (1926-1927 on),
386-88
total (1926), 387
job creation and, 296, 297
origins of inflation in, 193-94
overall plan of, 320
profitability and, 305, 313-14
See also Profits
programs of, 30
in reconstruction period, 556
Izvestiya (magazine), 366
June 8,1927, decree of, 78-79
Juridical forms of ownership,
production relations
and, 527-29
page 622
Juridico-political interventions,
planning as, 73
Kaganovich, L. M., 120, 235-36,
362, 375, 402
Kalashnikov, 181-82
Kalinin, M. I., 172, 365, 372, 382
Kamenev, L. B., 64, 88-89, 96,
369
and new line (1928-1929), 421,
424
policy criticisms by (1925),
370, 372
policy on recruitment to Party
and, 553
and Right deviation, 412
Trotsky attacked by, 364-65
in united opposition, 374-82
Kerzhentsev, 240
Kezelev, 454
Khozraschet, see Financial au-
tonomy
Kirov, S. M., 295, 372, 375
Kolchak, 561
Kolkhoz system, 108, 111, 461-
62, 464
entry of peasants into, 42
in NEP period, 85
See also Collectivization
Komnezamy (poor peasants'
committees), 100, 124
Komsomol, 251, 252
Komsomolskaya Pravda (news-
paper), 454
Kravel, I., 453
Kronstadt rebellion, 346, 541
Krupskaya, Nadezhda, 370, 377,
420-21, 459
Krzhizhanovsky, G. M., 64, 78
Kuibyshev, V. V., 59, 65, 214,
232, 235, 312, 389
line supported by, 392
and new line (1928), 398,
407-8
on NOT, 557
on plans, 280
and unrealism of plans, 451
Kulak threat (1928-1929), 102
Kulaki, see Rich peasants
Kulaks' strike, 88-90, 96, 101
Kuomintang, 379
Labor Code, 299
Labor discipline, 213-15, 220,
221, 229
and forecasts of plan (to 1932),
452-54
imposed from above, 234-37
piece work and, 244
predominant form of, 314-15
Stalin on (1928), 231
and unemployment, 312-13
Labor disputes
settling, 344
See also Collective agree-
ments
Labor exchange statistics, 294-
95
Labor exchanges, 298, 299, 453
Labor force, and illusions of
"war communism" period,
267-68
Labor market, regulating, 298,
299
Labor productivity, 221
and discipline, 453, 454
piece wages to increase, 242-
43
and plan forecasts, 451-52
planned increase in (to 1932),
449
planning organs and, 246-47
page 623
shorter work day and, 228
socialist emulation and,
251-57
wages and, 192-93, 213, 390
See also Wages
trade union role in, 343, 345
work norms and need to raise,
214
Labor time, immediate, 49
Land
area under cultivation, 462
collective forms of cultiva-
tion, 100-1, 455
sowable (1924-1925), 97
changes in possession and dis-
tribution of (1928), 118
division of, among families,
180
land shortage, 296, 297, 300-1
rural overpopulation and
colonization of new,
296, 297
leasing of, 96-97
extending rights, 368, 369
right to lease, 154, 155
nationalization of, 87, 95
Land associations, small-scale
industry under, 201
Land community, 174-76
Lapidus, I., 212, 241, 274, 286
88, 292, 302, 307, 315
Larin, Yuri, 144, 369
Lashevich, M., 375
Lassalle, F., 22, 551
Lassallism, 503
"'Law of Primitive Socialist Ac-
cumulation,' or Why
We Should Not Replace
Lenin by Preobrazhen-
sky" (Bukharin), 374
League of Time (organization),
240
Left opposition, polarization in
agriculture, theses of,
86-87
Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich, 57, 361,
459
appeal to authority of, 235
and bourgeois labor parties,
331
and bureaucratization, 303,
424
cooperation as form leading to
socialist organization of
production in view of,
105-6
and development of revolution-
ary ideas by masses, 522
on dialectics, 537, 538
on dictatorship of proletariat,
22-23
and disappearance of prole-
tariat, 316
on economic development,
277, 278
on economics turning into
politics, 109
on financial autonomy, 271-72,
274
Great-Russian chauvinism
and, 566
internal contradictions in de-
velopment as viewed
by, 509-10
and large-scale industry, 202
Marxism and
on Marx's theory, 22, 502
on Marxism, 505
struggles to transform Marx-
ism, 503-4
page 624
Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich (con
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